Bolivian Ram

Overview

The Bolivian Ram (Mikrogeophagus altispinosus) is a hardier, more adaptable cousin of the German Blue Ram. It has attractive extended fins and a more subdued colour palette. Excellent beginner dwarf cichlid.

Water Parameters

• Temperature: 22–28°C (72–82°F)
• pH: 6.0–7.5
• Hardness: 5–15 dGH (much more adaptable than German Blue Rams)

Tank Setup

• Minimum tank size: 75 litres for a pair
• Substrate: Fine sand
• Decor: Driftwood, caves, plants; they appreciate structure

Diet

• Base: Quality micro pellets, granules
• Treats: Frozen bloodworms, brine shrimp, daphnia

Temperament & Tank Mates

• Temperament: Peaceful; territorial when breeding
• Best companions: Tetras, rasboras, corydoras, gouramis, dwarf shrimp (adults)

Breeding

• Difficulty: Easy to moderate; flat spawner
• Process: Lay eggs on flat surfaces; both parents guard

Common Issues

• Much hardier than German Blue Rams — better beginner choice
• Lifespan: 3–5 years